Elastic Properties of Selected Engineering Materials

 

Material

Density
(kg/m3)

Young's Modulus
109 N/m2

Ultimate Strength (or “Ultimate Stress”) Su
106 N/m2

Yield Strength (or “Yield Stress”) Sy
106 N/m2

Steela

7860

200

400

250

Aluminum

2710

70

110

95

Glass

2190

65

50b

...

Concretec

2320

30

40b

...

Woodd

525

13

50b

...

Bone

1900

9b

170b

...

Polystyrene

1050

3

48

...

 

a Structural steel (ASTM-A36)
b In compression
c High strength

d Douglas fir

 

Data from Table 13-1, Halliday, Resnick, Walker, 5th Ed. Extended.